Ubuntu 8.04 Hardy Heron Alpha 5

It's getting to the point where I should just rename "April" and "October" on my calandar "Ubuntu!" because that's what it just boils down to. If you have any interest in the state of open source software then you'll know that Ubuntu tends to be the benchmark; the high standard that other releases are measured against (whether it's suitable or not).

However I always expect the next Ubuntu release to disappoint me in some way. Not because I've ever been disappointed by one before; quite the opposite. Ubuntu always brings something new to the table and raises the bar, I just figure one day they'll have to do something wrong, won't they?

It doesn't look like that's going to happen this time, as Hardy Heron seems to be bringing more than it's fair share to the table.

I place a lot of importance on Ubuntu (maybe unfairly) because I consider it to be the poster child of "usable linux" and it inherits the pressures associated with that role. So, with that in mind let's see what this alpha 5 release is showing.

Aesthetics

I hate starting on something so petty but it's what struck me first when the installer loaded: the background is a heron! That's a nice touch and while the Ubuntu artists seem to split opinion slightly with their artwork, I really like this new edition. Although I'd be tempted to move towards the familiar territory of the Ubuntu animal wallpapers. Otherwise it looks the same as Gutsy did and that's no bad thing; the colour schemes and layout now iconic with this release.

Hardy Heron

Masses of new features, packages and delights
While this is a test release it still gives indication of what new features are coming with the final version and I'm amazed at what the devs have managed to cram in. Xorg 7.3 is included which should offer improved auto-configuration, keeping you away from xorg.conf. Kernel 2.6.24 is bundled in this release too with the most notable new feature being the power saving functionality for 64bit based machines. There's a load of new software installed by default too but I'm going to gloss over those...

GVFS
Finally, the filesystem manager (for want of a better name) associated with Nautilus has been updated. GVFS is set to replace GnomeVFS and make the world a brighter place for us all. It should be quicker and offer a wider range of operations (restoring items from the trash, pause/undo file operations etc). This is a welcome addition for obvious reasons.

hardy heron gvfs

Windows based installation set to take over the world
I was surprised when I read about how this is going to work (although I've not experienced it first hand as yet). Umenu is a "simple launcher that lets the user install Ubuntu from Windows using Wubi, install Ubuntu to a partition without having to make their CD-ROM the first boot device". This allows you to chuck the CD in the drive while running XP and install Ubuntu from there...

umenu

Wubi
I approached it in the above paragraph but felt it needed more. Wubi allows users to install and uninstall Ubuntu like any other Windows application; it does not require a dedicated partition nor does it affect the existing bootloader, yet users can experience a dual-boot setup almost identical to a full installation. This is a great way to allow users to try Ubuntu in a more meaningful environment than the LiveCD without actually committing to installing it properly. Such a good idea in my humble opinion.

hardy heron wubi

Usage, installation etc
As with previous releases installation is a doddle; especially for those of us who remember installing without graphical partition managers (or a GUI at all). Using this early release of Heron is just like using Gutsy, and Edgy, and Feisty... The interface is largely the same and if there are changes (beyond default applications) I don't see them. It's intuitive enough I guess (although I personally prefer a KDE environment to Gnome).

hardy heron

Inexplicable change to the location map
This I really can't understand. When you're installing Ubuntu (as with any other OS) it asks you to select where you're from. On previous editions of Ubuntu you get a simple world map with major cities highlighted; you click on the map to zoom in and select your city. This has changed and it's really counter-intuitive. The map is zoomed out by default, but when your mouse enters the area it zooms in and suddenly your mouse is controlling how the region pans. It has become more difficult than necessary to select your location - although I suspect this will be highlighted and fixed by the time the full release comes about. It just feels like someone has "overcooked" this region by spending too much time on it when in reality I felt it was finished in Gutsy.

hardy heron map

Conclusions
What more can I say? If I went over all the excellent features of Ubuntu I'd be repeating myself. I appreciate that this is only the alpha 5 release but the new functionality looks to be very promising indeed; of course I won't commit to anything until the final release is out in April but I think (yet again) it'll be good.

thanks for this brief

thanks for this brief review. we'll be looking forward to your impressions of the final release when it comes out in late April.

I have a feet-tall stack of linux distros downloaded from the net and burned to CD. Most boot up their live CD's on three different machines I tried them on (2desktops and one laptop.) And the best distro, in terms of compatibility was Ubuntu followed a close second by PCLinuxOS. Since then I dual boot WinXP and Edubuntu on my laptop and desktop at home. I have a total of 5 weeks experience with Linux and have already used my Edubuntu laptop to conduct 4 presentations on OpenOffice without a hitch whatsoever, in a professional setting. This convinced me that I can take Ubuntu a looong way ahead in the future.

There are annoyances (like the hair-splitting difficulty updating behind a corp proxy) but overall, if gutsy is any indication, yeah I agree with you. Ubuntu has excellent features. I am looking forward to the same if not more functionality in Hardy. The default, select software upon installation is well-thought out. I truly love OpenOffice. It's amazing!

God bless all open source developers and advocates. May your tribe increase!

Submitted by Anonymous (not verified) on Wed, 04/02/2008 - 02:15.
you can use the http proxy

you can use the http proxy in behind the corp proxy/.
say your corp http proxy is proxy.abc.com:8080
then you have to do the following

1. On terminal window
export http_proxy=http://proxy.abc.com:8080; export http_proxy
2. type the following to update.
apt-get update; apt-get upgrade

thanks
mayank

Submitted by mayank johri (not verified) on Mon, 04/07/2008 - 17:55.
that doesn't quite work in

that doesn't quite work in the presence of authenticating proxies.

There's a proxy/url library out there that's used by some of the install-scripts that assumes the proxy url is
http://host:port/...
so when presented with
http://username:password@host:port/...
splits it at the first : and complains that password@host:port isn't a sane port number.

This lands you with broken installs that you can't remove. :-(

maybe hardy will contain a fixed version of the library/util.

cheers,
T.

Submitted by Tom (not verified) on Thu, 04/10/2008 - 00:03.

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